org.apache.commons.collections.list
Class TreeList

java.lang.Object
  extended by java.util.AbstractCollection
      extended by java.util.AbstractList
          extended by org.apache.commons.collections.list.TreeList
All Implemented Interfaces:
java.lang.Iterable, java.util.Collection, java.util.List

public class TreeList
extends java.util.AbstractList

A List implementation that is optimised for fast insertions and removals at any index in the list.

This list implementation utilises a tree structure internally to ensure that all insertions and removals are O(log n). This provides much faster performance than both an ArrayList and a LinkedList where elements are inserted and removed repeatedly from anywhere in the list.

The following relative performance statistics are indicative of this class:

              get  add  insert  iterate  remove
 TreeList       3    5       1       2       1
 ArrayList      1    1      40       1      40
 LinkedList  5800    1     350       2     325
 
ArrayList is a good general purpose list implementation. It is faster than TreeList for most operations except inserting and removing in the middle of the list. ArrayList also uses less memory as TreeList uses one object per entry.

LinkedList is rarely a good choice of implementation. TreeList is almost always a good replacement for it, although it does use sligtly more memory.

Since:
Commons Collections 3.1
Version:
$Revision: 646777 $ $Date: 2008-04-10 13:33:15 +0100 (Thu, 10 Apr 2008) $
Author:
Joerg Schmuecker, Stephen Colebourne

Field Summary
 
Fields inherited from class java.util.AbstractList
modCount
 
Constructor Summary
TreeList()
          Constructs a new empty list.
TreeList(java.util.Collection coll)
          Constructs a new empty list that copies the specified list.
 
Method Summary
 void add(int index, java.lang.Object obj)
          Adds a new element to the list.
 void clear()
          Clears the list, removing all entries.
 boolean contains(java.lang.Object object)
          Searches for the presence of an object in the list.
 java.lang.Object get(int index)
          Gets the element at the specified index.
 int indexOf(java.lang.Object object)
          Searches for the index of an object in the list.
 java.util.Iterator iterator()
          Gets an iterator over the list.
 java.util.ListIterator listIterator()
          Gets a ListIterator over the list.
 java.util.ListIterator listIterator(int fromIndex)
          Gets a ListIterator over the list.
 java.lang.Object remove(int index)
          Removes the element at the specified index.
 java.lang.Object set(int index, java.lang.Object obj)
          Sets the element at the specified index.
 int size()
          Gets the current size of the list.
 java.lang.Object[] toArray()
          Converts the list into an array.
 
Methods inherited from class java.util.AbstractList
add, addAll, equals, hashCode, lastIndexOf, removeRange, subList
 
Methods inherited from class java.util.AbstractCollection
addAll, containsAll, isEmpty, remove, removeAll, retainAll, toArray, toString
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 
Methods inherited from interface java.util.List
addAll, containsAll, isEmpty, remove, removeAll, retainAll, toArray
 

Constructor Detail

TreeList

public TreeList()
Constructs a new empty list.


TreeList

public TreeList(java.util.Collection coll)
Constructs a new empty list that copies the specified list.

Parameters:
coll - the collection to copy
Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException - if the collection is null
Method Detail

get

public java.lang.Object get(int index)
Gets the element at the specified index.

Specified by:
get in interface java.util.List
Specified by:
get in class java.util.AbstractList
Parameters:
index - the index to retrieve
Returns:
the element at the specified index

size

public int size()
Gets the current size of the list.

Specified by:
size in interface java.util.Collection
Specified by:
size in interface java.util.List
Specified by:
size in class java.util.AbstractCollection
Returns:
the current size

iterator

public java.util.Iterator iterator()
Gets an iterator over the list.

Specified by:
iterator in interface java.lang.Iterable
Specified by:
iterator in interface java.util.Collection
Specified by:
iterator in interface java.util.List
Overrides:
iterator in class java.util.AbstractList
Returns:
an iterator over the list

listIterator

public java.util.ListIterator listIterator()
Gets a ListIterator over the list.

Specified by:
listIterator in interface java.util.List
Overrides:
listIterator in class java.util.AbstractList
Returns:
the new iterator

listIterator

public java.util.ListIterator listIterator(int fromIndex)
Gets a ListIterator over the list.

Specified by:
listIterator in interface java.util.List
Overrides:
listIterator in class java.util.AbstractList
Parameters:
fromIndex - the index to start from
Returns:
the new iterator

indexOf

public int indexOf(java.lang.Object object)
Searches for the index of an object in the list.

Specified by:
indexOf in interface java.util.List
Overrides:
indexOf in class java.util.AbstractList
Returns:
the index of the object, -1 if not found

contains

public boolean contains(java.lang.Object object)
Searches for the presence of an object in the list.

Specified by:
contains in interface java.util.Collection
Specified by:
contains in interface java.util.List
Overrides:
contains in class java.util.AbstractCollection
Returns:
true if the object is found

toArray

public java.lang.Object[] toArray()
Converts the list into an array.

Specified by:
toArray in interface java.util.Collection
Specified by:
toArray in interface java.util.List
Overrides:
toArray in class java.util.AbstractCollection
Returns:
the list as an array

add

public void add(int index,
                java.lang.Object obj)
Adds a new element to the list.

Specified by:
add in interface java.util.List
Overrides:
add in class java.util.AbstractList
Parameters:
index - the index to add before
obj - the element to add

set

public java.lang.Object set(int index,
                            java.lang.Object obj)
Sets the element at the specified index.

Specified by:
set in interface java.util.List
Overrides:
set in class java.util.AbstractList
Parameters:
index - the index to set
obj - the object to store at the specified index
Returns:
the previous object at that index
Throws:
java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException - if the index is invalid

remove

public java.lang.Object remove(int index)
Removes the element at the specified index.

Specified by:
remove in interface java.util.List
Overrides:
remove in class java.util.AbstractList
Parameters:
index - the index to remove
Returns:
the previous object at that index

clear

public void clear()
Clears the list, removing all entries.

Specified by:
clear in interface java.util.Collection
Specified by:
clear in interface java.util.List
Overrides:
clear in class java.util.AbstractList


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