001    // Copyright 2004, 2005 The Apache Software Foundation
002    //
003    // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
004    // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
005    // You may obtain a copy of the License at
006    //
007    //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
008    //
009    // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
010    // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
011    // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
012    // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
013    // limitations under the License.
014    
015    package org.apache.tapestry.binding;
016    
017    import org.apache.hivemind.Location;
018    import org.apache.tapestry.IBinding;
019    import org.apache.tapestry.IComponent;
020    import org.apache.tapestry.spec.IParameterSpecification;
021    
022    /**
023     * Used to convert a binding string (from a template or a specification) into an instance of
024     * {@link IBinding}.
025     * 
026     * @since 4.0
027     */
028    public interface BindingSource
029    {
030        /**
031         * Creates a new binding. The locator is used to identify the <em>type</em> of binding to
032         * create as well as configure the binding instance. The locator is either a literal value
033         * (resulting in a {@link org.apache.tapestry.binding.LiteralBinding literal binding}) or
034         * consists of prefix and a path, i.e., <code>ognl:myProperty</code>.
035         * <p>
036         * When a prefix exists and is identified, it is used to select the correct
037         * {@link BindingFactory}, and the remainder of the path (i.e., <code>myProperty</code>)
038         * is passed to the factory.  An unrecognized prefix is treated as a literal value
039         * (it is often "javascript:" or "http:", etc.).
040         * 
041         * @param component
042         *          The component for which the binding is created; the component is used
043         *          as a kind of context for certain types of bindings (for example, the root object when
044         *          evaluating OGNL expressions).
045         * @param description
046                    {@link IBinding#getDescription() description} for the new binding
047         * @param reference
048         *          The binding reference used to create the binding, possibly including a prefix to define the type.
049         *          If the reference does not include a prefix, then  the defaultBindingType is used as the prefix
050         * @param defaultBindingType
051         *          Binding type to use when no prefix is provided in the reference
052         *          or doesn't match a known binding factory.
053         * @param location
054         *          Location used to report errors in the binding.
055         *
056         * @return A binding instance.
057         */
058        IBinding createBinding(IComponent component, String description, String reference,
059                String defaultBindingType, Location location);
060    
061        /**
062         * Just like {@link #createBinding(org.apache.tapestry.IComponent, String, String, String, org.apache.hivemind.Location)} - except
063         * this version takes an additional parameter of type {@link IParameterSpecification} for those bindings that have a matching
064         * parameter.
065         * 
066         * @param component
067         *          The component for which the binding is created; the component is used
068         *          as a kind of context for certain types of bindings (for example, the root object when
069         *          evaluating OGNL expressions).
070         * @param parameter
071         *          Optional argument of the parameter this binding is being bound for - may be null.
072         * @param description
073                    {@link IBinding#getDescription() description} for the new binding
074         * @param reference
075         *          The binding reference used to create the binding, possibly including a prefix to define the type.
076         *          If the reference does not include a prefix, then  the defaultBindingType is used as the prefix
077         * @param defaultBindingType
078         *          Binding type to use when no prefix is provided in the reference
079         *          or doesn't match a known binding factory.
080         * @param location
081         *          Location used to report errors in the binding.
082         *
083         * @return A binding instance.
084         */
085        IBinding createBinding(IComponent component, IParameterSpecification parameter, String description, String reference,
086                String defaultBindingType, Location location);
087    }